Guqula Opus kuya AIFF

Guqula Eyakho Opus kuya AIFF amadokhumende ngokulula

Cacisa amafayela akho

*Amafayela asusiwe ngemva kwamahora angu-24

Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula Opus kuya AIFF

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho Opus amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho AIFF amafayela

Opus kuya AIFF Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Yini oyenzayo i-OPUS kuya ku-AIFF umguquli womsindo?

OPUS sele ilahlekelwa, ngakho ukushintsha ku AIFF kugcina umsindo okhona ngaphandle kokuncipha okuningi, kodwa akukwazi ukubuyisela imininingwane elahlekile ekuqondeni okusemthethweni. AIFF kulungile uma uhlela ukuhlela futhi ugcine kabusha ngaphandle kokuxubana kwezinto ezibonakalayo zokucindezeleka.

Ingabe ihele AIFF lizoba likhulu kakhulu kunalo OPUS?

Yebo — umsindo ongenawo umonakalo uvame ukuba 5-10x omkhulu kunawo umsindo ongenawo umonakalo ngekhwalithi elinganayo. Phinda ubeke isinqumo se ~10 MB ngomzuzu AIFF versus ~1 MB ngomzuzu we-high-bitrate OPUS.

Ingabe ukushintsha OPUS kuya ku AIFF kuthuthukisa ukhwalithi yomsindo?

Akuna, futhi kufanelekile ukuba kucace: akukho okuzokwenzeka. I OPUS idlulele i-detail ngesikhathi sokuqothula kwayo okujwayelekile, futhi ukubopha okushiwo ku AIFF ongeke ulahlekelwa yilutho kugcina lokho - akukho okuningi. Ihele lithola izikhathi eziningi ezikhulu futhi lizwakala lifana. Kukhona ukunyakaza okulungile ngaphambi kokulungisa, ngoba AIFF ngeke ihlanganise isizukulwane sesithathu sezinto ezibonakalayo uma ukhipha. I-AIFF iyifomethi yokushintshana kwestudio ku-macOS, iphatha i-metadata kahle kunaleyo ye-WAV, futhi ingenisa ku-Logic ne-Pro Tools ngokushesha. I-Opus ayixhaswa yi-hardware ehlukile - cabanga ukuthi isofthiwe idlala kuphela, futhi ulindele ukuthi i-stereo yemoto ingayihoyi.

Yini okushoyo ihele AIFF?

Ibhokisi lemisindo ngaphakathi kwalo, hhayi i-audio ngokwayo. Lo mbhalo ongeziwe uhlala lapho ubude, umbiko wokufuna kanye nanoma yimiphi imininingwane ye-metadata ifomu lichaza khona, ngakho umdlali ungazi ukuthi i AIFF ihlala isikhathi esingakanani ngaphambi kokuqothula ifremu eyodwa endaweni yokuskena ihele lonke ukuze ufunde. Lokhu kusho futhi ukuthi ubukhulu abukwazi ukuxazulula okungaphakathi: amabhokisi amaningi anjalo avunyelwe ukuphatha okungaphezu kwehlobo elinye lomsindo, ngakho amafayela amabili AIFF angasebenza ngendlela ehlukile ngenkathi ebona ngokufana ngaphandle. I-AIFF igcina i-PCM engacindezelwanga enkulu-endian — i-Apple-side elinganayo ne-WAV, nge-bit-for-bit fidelity efanayo.

Ingabe amafayela OPUS avame ukuvelaphi?

Kusuka kwi-web, futhi ngaphezu kwesoftware kune-hardware. OPUS yakhiwa ukusakazwa nokukhishwa kwe-open-source tool chains, ngakho ivela kuma-game assets, ukurekhodwa kwe-browser, ama-podcast pipelines kanye nanoma yini eyenziwe ngabantu abangafunanga ukuxhumana kwelayisense. Okungabonakala kuyizimpahla ze-electronic, okuyisizathu esijwayelekile sokuthi umuntu kufanele aguqule enye yonke. Opus kuyinto IETF standard kusukela 2012 ukuthi wahlanganisa Skype SILK ulwimi codec ne Xiph CELT music codec eyenziwe eyodwa.

Ingabe OPUS imahhala ukuyisebenzisa nokusakaza?

Yebo, ngaphandle kwezimo ezifanele ukukhathazeka ngazo. Ulwazi olucacisiwe luyiqiniso, wonke umuntu angafaka umbhalo-mbhalo noma umbhalo-mbhalo oguquliwe ngaphandle kokubuza noma ukukhokha, futhi akukho muntu ongashintsha la mazwi ngemuva - ngakho-ke kuvela ku-open-source tooling, kuma-engine wemidlalo nakwezinye izindawo lapho i-license negotiation ibulala iphrojekthi. Ukushintshana isuka kuyo akuyibuyisela emuva lokho; amafayela akhona ahlala ngokugcwele njenge-useable njengoba bekhona.

Ingabe AIFF ikhona into efanele ukushintsha?

I-Library yomuntu siqu, yebo; noma yini oyenzayo oyisabalalisa omunye umuntu, cabanga kathathu. AIFF iphumelela ngokukhululekile ngaphandle kokuvala - konke okudlala ngalo namuhla kuzoqhubeka nokudlala ngalo - kodwa amakhodi amasha namadivayisi amasha aqhubeka nokungajwayelekile kokufaka, okuzokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo. Uma ifayela lidinga ukuvulwa kuphela kuma-machines akho, kulungile. Uma lidinga ukuvulwa ku-device ethengiswe eminyakeni emihlanu, khetha enye entsha. I-AIFF ikhulu njenge-WAV futhi inezixhaso ezibi ngaphandle kwe-Apple world, ngakho-ke iyisinqumo esibi sokusakaza.

Ingabe kunesikhawulo sobukhulu befayela uma uguqula i-OPUS ibe yi-AIFF?

Ukuguquka okumahhala kunesilinganiselo sobukhulu sehele ngalinye, esisetshenzisiwe ngohlobo lwehele, futhi ikhasi lizokutshela uma ihele lidlula kulo. Iphrojekthi ekhokhelwayo isusa lesi silinganiselo, ngakho amafayela amakhulu angaguqulwa.

Ingabe ngingenza ukuguqulwa kwe-batch kwefayela le-OPUS elilodwa libe yi-AIFF?

Amafayela amaningi emisebenzini eyodwa adinga iphrojekthi ekhokhelwa. Ukusetshenziswa okumahhala kuyisifayela esisodwa ngasinye sokuguqulwa, ukuguqulwa okufanayo ngehora. Kuphrojekthi ekhokhelwa ungangeza amafayela amaningi kumsebenzi owodwa, bese ulanda impendulo ngayinye yayo noma zonke ku-ZIP eyodwa.

Yini ezoba namafayela ami OPUS ngemuva kokuguqulwa?

Amafayela alayishwe phezulu aphathwa kumaseva ethu okuguqula, akukho muntu obhekana nawo, futhi ahlukaniswe. Ukufaka kanye nohele oluguqulwe kususwa ngokuzenzakalela cishe amahora angu-24 ngemuva kokuguqulwa, okushiya isikhathi sokulanda imiphumela. Bona /privacy/ ukuphoqa okuphelele.

Yini izinhlelo ezidlala ihele AIFF?

AIFF idlala emidlalweni emikhulu yomculo, iziphequluli, nama-media library. I-iTunes / Apple Music, VLC, Foobar2000, nama-phone media apps aphatha lokhu ngokusemthethweni.

Ingabe ngidinga ukufaka isofthiwe ukushintsha OPUS ibe AIFF?

Akuna. Umguquli usebenza ngokuphelele kwi-browser yakho kanye ne-cloud yethu - akukho plugin, akukho kufaka, akukho malungelo omsebenzisi. Isebenza ku-Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS, iOS, ne-Android.